Introduction:
Child labor is work that prevent them from attending school. Across the United States, outside of the widening gap between rich and poor schools in recent decades and has forced millions of children. International Labor Organisation, currently 215 million children 5 and 17 years of age, it is legally non-threatening, or evaluation of working conditions that are highly exploitative concept. Small children are working in all kinds of jobs around the world, as he and his family are very poor in general.
Commercial agriculture, fishing, manufacturing, mining a large number of children, and domestic service. Some children work as soldiers work in drug trafficking and illegal activities, prostitution or other body activities such as traumatic.
The sector is considered to be the work of youth, but there is evidence of substantial abuse. Low salaries are normal, and in some tourist areas, is connected to the prostitution of children working in hotels and restaurants. At least in one instance, hotel workers, child received a cheaper price had to take loans from their employers, interest and led to the ban of most debt repayment terms. Millions of children who are involved in any case, is considered unacceptable for children, debt bondage, serfdom and forced labor, trafficking and sale of children. The production and activities such as drug trafficking, including forced recruitment for armed conflict, commercial sexual exploitation and illegal children. In 2005, an estimated 5.7 million children were in forced labor and servitude.
The rules allow child labor or child labor around the world often do not apply in certain sectors such as agriculture or domestic service intact, that may include discounts. Stronger child labor laws, labor departments and offices in countries where there are labor inspection they are often underfunded and under staffed or the court can stop enforcement. As well as many state governments allocate limited resources to enforce child labor laws.
Multinational companies expand across borders, countries often compete for jobs, investment and industry. The competition sometimes international standard labor cost to get businesses and governments to encourage the delayed reforms in child labor for resistance. We have started to include labor standards and child labor law as a benchmark for the preferential trade agreements and the federal states. However, the international free trade rules may prohibit the rights of workers or child labor.
Effects of poverty in developing countries are often aggravated by the great interest of the loans.
Even where laws or practices are in violation of code, often. For example, the manufacture and exports often require several levels of production and outsourcing, which is being done at each step of the process can be difficult to monitor. Extensive subcontracting may intentionally or unintentionally hide the use of child labor.
Conclusion:
Many factors that lead to child labor are found globally. However, countries can agree on the importance of labor standards in practice, many obstacles to the implementation of child labor standards which remain obstacles. These barriers include global competition, free trade and structural adjustment policies imposed on the rules of international development loans.
